SSC CGL Mains 20241)Which of the following is a monoatomic gas?
Xenon
SSC CGL Mains 20242)Identify the naturally occurring aluminum oxide mineral that usually forms hexagonal barrel-shaped prisms.
Corundum
SSC CGL Mains 20243)Which amino acid is a precursor to serotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates your appetite, sleep and mood?
Tryptophan
SSC CGL Mains 20244)Which substance is commonly used as an acid-base indicator, which turns red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions?
Litmus paper
SSC CGL Mains 20245)When did James Chadwick prove the existence of the neutron – an elementary particle devoid of any electric charge?
1932
, Avg: 00:07 , 100%✓ SSC CGL 20226)What is the chemical formula of vinegar?
CH3COOH
SSC CGL 20227)What is the suffix for -OH group according to IUPAC?
-ols
, Avg: 00:14 , 100%✓ SSC CGL 20228)When a magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen, it gets converted to ______.
magnesium oxide
SSC CGL 20229)Which of the following is known as ‘Plaster of Paris’?
2CaSO4⋅H2O
SSC CGL 202210)In which year did AEB de Chancourtois organize the elements by atomic weight, by graphing the elements around a cylinder with a circumference of 16 units, corresponding to the weight of oxygen (O)?
1862
SSC CGL 202211)The mass number of titanium is:
47.78
SSC CGL 202212)Name an alkylbenzene widely used as a chemical intermediate in the production of phenol.
Cumene
SSC CGL 202213)What is the correct statement related to Avogadro?
Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
SSC CGL 202214)What is the chemical name of saltpetre?
Potassium nitrate
SSC CGL 202215)In 1931, who recognised that an aromatic compound must have an odd number of pairs of electrons, which can mathematically be written as 4n + 2 (n = 0, 1, 2, 3 etc.)?
Erich Huckel
SSC CGL 202216)Peat coal has ______ carbon and ______ moisture content?
Low, high
SSC CGL 202217)Which of the following substance has a pH value of about 14?
Sodium hydroxide
, Avg: 00:15 , 41%✓ SSC CGL 202218)Baking soda is ________.
sodium hydrogencarbonate
, Avg: 00:18 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202219)Match the elements in column A with the element group they belong to, in column B
Column A
(Element)
Column - B
(Group of element in the periodic table)
i.
Na
a.
Alkali metal
ii.
Cu
b.
Alkaline earth metal
iii.
Mg
c.
Transition metal
iv.
He
d.
Zero group element
(i) - (a), (ii) - (c), (iii) - (b), (iv) - (d)
, Avg: 00:19 , 33%✓ SSC CGL 202220)In organic chemistry, which of the following is an empirical rule used to predict the regioselectivity of electrophilic addition reactions of alkanes and alkynes?
Markovnikov's rule
, Avg: 00:15 , 23%✓ SSC CGL 202221)Which of the following is soda lime?
NaOH + CaO
, Avg: 00:07 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202222)Which of the following element is more reactive than copper?
Zinc
, Avg: 00:16 , 75%✓ SSC CGL 202223)Which of the following is NOT the correct match?
The acid present in tomato – Formic acid
, Avg: 00:06 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 202224)Common name of the compound CaOCl2 is ________.
bleaching powder
, Avg: 00:08 , 100%✓ SSC CGL 202225)Which of the following is highest quality coal?
Anthracite
SSC CGL 202226)Burning of coal is an example of ______.
combination reaction
, Avg: 00:08 , 20%✓ SSC CGL 202227)Chemical formula of quick lime is ______.
CaO
, Avg: 00:27 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202228)Colloidal systems – such as gum, starch, proteins, cellulose, agar, and gelatine – when placed in water, will absorb a large volume of water and swell up. These substances are called _________.
imbibants
, Avg: 00:23 , 81%✓ SSC CGL 202229)Hot water can be a pollutant if it comes from:
(a) A hot spring (b) A power plant (c) An industry
Both (b) and (c)
, Avg: 00:20 , 40%✓ SSC CGL 202230)In order to get clean drinking water disinfectant is used after filtration. Disinfectant, however, is NOT used for removing:
minerals
, Avg: 00:10 , 100%✓ SSC CGL 202231)Solids like fats, grease and oil that float on top of liquid wastewater is called _________.
sludge
, Avg: 00:21 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 202232)Decrease in which of the following factors leads to an increase in the rate of evaporation?
Humidity
, Avg: 00:08 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 202233)What is the maximum permissible limit of turbidity in potable water as per the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)(IS -10500 ∶ 2012)?
5 NTU
, Avg: 00:17 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202234)Acidic drain cleaners made of ________ or ________ acid are powerful enough to clear heavy-duty hair, food, grease, soap scum, or paper-based clogs in 15 minutes or less.
sulphuric, hydrochloric
, Avg: 00:07 , 25%✓ SSC CGL 202235)Which of the following is a property of Beryllium?
Forms covalent compounds
, Avg: 00:16 , 62%✓ SSC CGL 202236)Carbon monoxide contains approximately ______ of oxygen for each 1.00 g of carbon.
1.33 g
, Avg: 00:33 , 37%✓ SSC CGL 202237)Irrespective of the source, pure water contains ______ of oxygen by mass.
88.89%
, Avg: 00:11 , 85%✓ SSC CGL 202238)Which of the following techniques can be used for reducing the total dissolved solids (TDS) in water?
(1) Ion Exchange
(2) Distillation
(3) Carding
Both 1 and 2
, Avg: 00:17 , 60%✓ SSC CGL 202239)Which of the following is a characteristics of amorphous solids?
Gradual softening over a range of temperatures
, Avg: 00:05 , 81%✓ SSC CGL 202240)What is the atomic number of nitrogen?
7
SSC CGL 202241)Saccharomyces Cerevisiae is commonly used to make ______.
bread
, Avg: 00:14 , 60%✓ SSC CGL 202242)Which of the following is NOT a chemical coagulant used in water treatment?
Nitrogen dioxide
, Avg: 00:14 , 80%✓ SSC CGL 202243)How many sodium atoms are there in one molecule of sodium peroxide?
Two
, Avg: 00:10 , 77%✓ SSC CGL 202244)What is the atomic mass of oxygen (expressed in ‘u’)?
16
, Avg: 00:03 , 61%✓ SSC CGL 202245)Ozone is a molecule made up of ______ oxygen atoms.
three
, Avg: 00:12 , 42%✓ SSC CGL 202246)Nitrogen is a ______ element.
diatomic
, Avg: 00:35 , 12%✓ SSC CGL 202247)In the flocculation method of water treatment ______ chemical is added to water.
positively charged
, Avg: 00:28 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202248)How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of a group 16 element?
6
, Avg: 00:08 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202249)Which of the following is NOT a water pollutant?
Glacier
, Avg: 00:05 , 71%✓ SSC CGL 202250)Ferrum is the Latin name for ______ .
iron
, Avg: 00:14 , 33%✓ SSC CGL 202251)______ is the measure of the relative clarity of a liquid.
Turbidity
, Avg: 00:09 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202252)Which of the following is correctly paired?
Cyanide ion - CN-
, Avg: 00:07 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 202253)The salinity of ocean waters is calculated as the amount of salt (in gm) dissolved in _____ gm of seawater.
1000
, Avg: 00:13 , 35%✓ SSC CGL 202254)Acidic nature of soil is shown by high concentration of ______.
hydrogen
, Avg: 00:15 , 22%✓ SSC CGL 202255)Urea, a commonly used nitrogen-based fertiliser, is prepared by the reaction between ammonia and ______.
carbon dioxide
, Avg: 00:03 , 69%✓ SSC CGL 202256)Ozone is an allotrope of ______.
oxygen
, Avg: 00:14 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 202257)Why is water fluoridation, which is the controlled adjustment of fluoride to public water supply, done?
To prevent tooth decay
, Avg: 00:31 , 20%✓ SSC CGL 202258)Which of the following is an example of monosaccharides?
A. Fructose B. Sucrose C. Starch D. Glucose
Both A and D
, Avg: 00:10 , 70%✓ SSC CGL 202259)A______ tank is an underground chamber made of concrete, fiberglass, or plastic through which domestic wastewater (sewage) flows for basic treatment.
septic
, Avg: 00:09 , 64%✓ SSC CGL 202260)What is the name of the compound having the formula CH
3CH2OH?
Ethanol
, Avg: 00:14 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 202261)Which of the following compounds in petroleum can cause corrosion to parts of internal combustion engines and refineries?
Sulphur
, Avg: 00:05 , 70%✓ SSC CGL 202262)The chemical formula of arsenic is:
As
, Avg: 00:06 , 95%✓ SSC CGL 202263)The process of waste water treatment is commonly called ______ treatment.
sewage
, Avg: 00:05 , 8%✓ SSC CGL 202264)________ is reducing the degree or intensity of, or eliminating, pollution.
Abatement
SSC CPO 202065)______ Law of independent migration of ions states that limiting molar conductivity of an electrolyte can be represented as the sum of the individual contributions of the anion and cation of the electrolyte.
Kohlrausch
, Avg: 00:05 , 40%✓ SSC CPO 202066)Solubility of gases in liquids ______ with decrease in temperature.
increases
, Avg: 00:20 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202067)According to a law postulated by ______, the amounts of different substances liberated by the same quantity of electricity passing through the electrolytic solution are proportional to their chemical equivalent weights.
Michael Faraday
SSC CPO 202068)______ solids are formed by the three-dimensional arrangements of cations and anions bound by strong coulombic (electrostatic) forces.
Ionic
, Avg: 00:04 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202069)With symbols having their usual meanings, which one among the following is used as the standard for defining atomic mass unit?
C-12
, Avg: 00:04 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202070)Cathode rays are a beam of:
electrons
, Avg: 00:04 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202071)Which of the following represents an alpha particle?
{}_2^4He ++
SSC CPO 202072)______ states that for a solution of volatile liquids, the partial vapour pressure of each component of the solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction present in solution.
Raoult’s law
, Avg: 00:16 , 50%✓ SSC CPO 202073)Name the high-frequency radiation produced in nuclear reactions and also emitted by radioactive nuclei that are used in medicine to destroy cancer cells.
Gamma rays
, Avg: 00:24 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202074)Solids can be classified as ______ on the basis of the nature of order present in the arrangement of their constituent particles.
crystalline or amorphous
, Avg: 00:21 , 66%✓ SSC CPO 202075)What is the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of calcium bicarbonate?
2
, Avg: 00:05 , 33%✓ SSC CPO 202076)Which among the following is NOT true about a solution and the solute concerned?
The particles of the solute settle down at the bottom when the solution is kept undisturbed.
, Avg: 00:08 , 50%✓ SSC CPO 202077)What is the chemical symbol of Arsenic ?
As
SSC CPO 202078)Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel ?
Biomass
, Avg: 00:09 , 50%✓ SSC CPO 202079)Saltpetre is another name for ______.
potassium nitrate
, Avg: 00:07 , 100%✓ SSC CPO 202080)Iron nails become ______ after being dipped in copper sulphate solution.
brownish
SSC CPO 202081)What is the Atomic Number of the element Einsteinium?
99
SSC CPO 202082)If the size of the nucleus of an atom is compared with a cricket ball, then the radius of the atom is approximately equal to how many kilometres?
5
, Avg: 00:05 , 25%✓ SSC CPO 202083)In the Millikan’s Oil Drop experiment, the oil drop is subjected to such forces whose nature does NOT fall under the category of:
magnetostatic
, Avg: 00:18 , 42%✓ SSC CPO 202084)Hydro Thermal Carbonisation technology developed at IIT, Kharagpur is a process of generation of energy from which of the following sources?
Solid waste with high moisture content
SSC Selection Post Matric 202285)Honey is composed of water and two types of sugars: ______ and glucose.
fructose
, Avg: 00:10 , 80%✓ SSC Selection Post Matric 202286)______ is used to remove the temporary and permanent hardness of water.
Sodium carbonate
SSC Selection Post Matric 202287)Which of the following forms metallic bonds in elemental stage?
Bismuth
, Avg: 00:08 , 100%✓ SSC Selection Post Matric 202288)Which of the following terms refers to the amount of dissolved salts that are present in water?
Salinity
SSC Selection Post Matric 202289)How many atoms of hydrogen are there in Ammonium Chloride?
Four
, Avg: 00:14 , 50%✓ SSC Selection Post Matric 202290)How many oxygen atoms are there in a molecule of sodium peroxide?
Two
, Avg: 00:08 , 50%✓ SSC Selection Post Matric 202291)How many hydrogen atoms does a molecule of calcium hydroxide contain?
Two
, Avg: 00:05 , 30%✓ SSC Selection Post Matric 202292)How many hydrogen atoms does a molecule of acetic acid contain?
Four
, Avg: 00:15 , 25%✓ SSC CHSL 202193)Which fibre among the following is used to make rayon clothing?
Cellulose
SSC CHSL 202194)______ is a process of forming a thick oxide layer of aluminium.
Anodising
, Avg: 00:06 , 100%✓ SSC CHSL 202195)What is the pH value of acidic substances?
Below 7.0
, Avg: 00:07 , 75%✓ SSC CHSL 202196)‘PVC’ is a high strength thermoplastic material widely used in applications, such as pipes, medical devices, wire and cable insulation. What is the full form of PVC?
Polyvinyl Chloride
, Avg: 00:07 , 75%✓ SSC CHSL 202197)India's first lithium refinery, which will process lithium ore to produce battery-grade material, will be set up in:
Gujarat
, Avg: 00:07 , 62%✓ SSC CHSL 202198)Which of the following quantities is measured using a torsion balance?
Force
, Avg: 00:09 , 25%✓ SSC CHSL 202199)Which of the following cells is NOT used in watches?
Lead acid cell
, Avg: 00:16 , 33%✓ SSC CHSL 2021100)Which of the following has a tetragonal crystal system?
Calcium sulphate
, Avg: 00:07 , 66%✓ SSC CHSL 2021101)Chemicals called ______ link to form proteins.
amino acids
, Avg: 00:03 , 80%✓ SSC CHSL 2021102)What is the molecular formula for hydrochloric acid?
HCl
, Avg: 00:09 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021103)Onions produce the chemical irritant known as syn-propanethial-S-oxide; this stimulates the eyes' ______ glands which release tears.
lachrymal
, Avg: 00:11 , 100%✓ SSC CHSL 2021104)In which of the following options is the substance INCORRECTLY paired with the acid present in that substance?
Lemon - Lactic Acid
, Avg: 00:08 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021105)Which one of the following features is NOT shown by metals?
Looks dull
, Avg: 00:06 , 60%✓ SSC CHSL 2021106)Which of the following is a polar molecule?
Water
SSC CHSL 2021107)Due to which of the following reactions are household bleaching agents using phosphorous, sulphur and chlorine formed?
Disproportionation reaction
, Avg: 00:34 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021108)Litmus paper changes to_____ colour when put in soap water.
blue
, Avg: 00:16 , 28%✓ SSC CHSL 2021109)Which among the following is used as a fining agent in wine?
Gelatin
, Avg: 00:08 , 80%✓ SSC CHSL 2021110)Which of the following statements about bromine is correct?
It is a liquid at room temperature.
, Avg: 00:16 , 71%✓ SSC CHSL 2021111)What is the generic name of calcium sulphate hemihydrate?
Plaster of Paris
, Avg: 00:22 , 62%✓ SSC CHSL 2021112)Which of the following is NOT a use of washing soda?
It is used to make drinking water free from germs.
, Avg: 00:12 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021113)Who among the following is considered as the ‘Father of Modern Atomic Theory’?
John Dalton
, Avg: 00:14 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021114)Primarily, an ant’s sting has which of the following?
Formic acid
, Avg: 00:04 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021115)Amino acids are often referred to as the building blocks of _______.
proteins
, Avg: 00:07 , 100%✓ SSC CHSL 2021116)Which of the following is a weak electrolyte?
Ethanoic acid
, Avg: 00:19 , 100%✓ SSC CHSL 2021117)Which of the following metals reacts with the moist carbon dioxide in the air and slowly loses its shiny brown surface and gains a green coat?
Copper
SSC CHSL 2021118)Alkali metals react vigorously with cold water resulting in the displacement of ___________.
hydrogen
, Avg: 00:27 , 50%✓ SSC CHSL 2021119)Which one of the following is NOT a halogen element?
Selenium
SSC CHSL 2021120)Which chemical reaction takes place during the cooking of meat?
The Maillard reaction
, Avg: 00:06 , 54%✓ SSC CHSL 2021121)Which of the following chemicals is responsible for the yellow colour in urine?
Urobilin
, Avg: 00:08 , 47%✓ SSC CHSL 2021122)Which of the following pigments causes the red colour in onions?
Anthocyanins
, Avg: 00:09 , 66%✓ SSC CGL 2020123)Which of the following can be used as a catalyst in Hydrogenation reaction?
Palladium
, Avg: 00:05 , 71%✓ SSC CGL 2020124)______ are homogeneous mixtures of two or more components.
Solutions
, Avg: 00:06 , 72%✓ SSC CGL 2020125)Which of the following is NOT an ore of iron?
Cuprite
, 44%✓ SSC CGL 2020126)Which of the following is also known as Epsom salt?
Magnesium Sulphate
, Avg: 00:16 , 30%✓ SSC CGL 2020127)Which of the following acids is NOT present in grapes?
Acetic acid
, Avg: 00:06 , 33%✓ SSC CGL 2020128)Which of the following is used as a substitute of mercury in thermometers?
Galinstan
, Avg: 00:08 , 20%✓ SSC CGL 2020129)Which of the following gases is consistently seen to be most abundant in a volcanic eruption?
Water vapour
, Avg: 00:05 , 60%✓ SSC CGL 2020130)What is the atomic mass of Zirconium?
91.22
, 40%✓ SSC CGL 2020131)How many types of isotopes does Scandium have?
13
, Avg: 00:07 , 20%✓ SSC CGL 2020132)Which of the following is used to remove the green colour from glass?
Manganese dioxide
, Avg: 00:10 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 2020133)Who among the following scientists invented Kevlar?
Stephanie Louise Kwolek
, 20%✓ SSC CGL 2020134)Which of the following has the lowest melting point?
Tin
, Avg: 00:13 , 33%✓ SSC CGL 2020135)Which of the following is used for removing permanent hardness of water?
Washing soda
, Avg: 00:28 , 62%✓ SSC CGL 2020136)Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT?
The measurable unit of pressure is denoted in Metre.
, Avg: 00:22 , 52%✓ SSC CGL 2020137)What is the bond angle (in degrees) in the structure of a benzene molecule?
120
, Avg: 00:13 , 84%✓ SSC CGL 2020138)How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there in Propane, respectively?
3, 8
, Avg: 00:07 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 2020139)Name the densest stable element known on earth.
Osmium
, Avg: 00:04 , 82%✓ SSC CGL 2020140)Which of the following is an inert gas most commonly found in light bulbs?
Argon
, Avg: 00:23 , 50%✓ SSC CGL 2020141)Constantan is an alloy of copper and _______.
Nickel
, Avg: 00:03 , 76%✓ SSC CGL 2020142)In which of the following is citric acid present ?
Lemon
Citric acid is a weak organic acid with the formula C?H?O?.
It is a natural preservative which is present in citrus fruits such as lemon and lime.
Approximately 5-8% of a lemon is its critic acid content.
, Avg: 00:03 , 88%✓ SSC CGL 2020143)Protium, deuterium and tritium are the naturally occurring isotopes of :
Hydrogen
Hydrogen has three naturally oocuring isotopes: 1H (protium), 2H (deuterium), and 3H (tritium).
They each have one single proton (Z = 1), but differ in the number of their neutrons.
Protium is the most prevalent hydrogen isotope, with an abundance of 99.98%.